Weekly Opinion Editorial
DON’T
CIRCUMVENT THE SWAMP!
by Steve
Fair
On Friday, Donald Trump was sworn in as
the 45th POTUS. He
immediately signed an executive order rolling back the Affordable Care Act, aka
ObamaCare. The order gives federal
agencies permission to, “waive, defer,
grant exemptions from, or delay” the mandates in the Affordable Care
Act. In other words, those who faced a
tax for not complying with the requirement to have medical insurance may not
face fines after all. Trump also issued
an executive memo ordering a freeze on regulations for all government
agencies.
The use of executive orders by presidents
to circumvent Congress and rule by decree should trouble a self-governed
people. An executive order is a
directive from the President that has much of the same power as a federal
law. They can also issue a president
memoranda or a proclamation, which can also result in signification policy
change or enforcement.
Several landmark moments in American
history came about directly from the use of executive orders, most famously Lincoln’s suspension of habeas corpus, using the Constitution’s
suspension clause as justification for his actions. Roosevelt issued a whopping 3,728 executive
orders during his twelve years in office, including one that resulted in the
interment of 120,000 Japanese during WWII., 67% of which were Americans Carter issued as many executive orders in
four years as George W Bush, Bill Clinton and Barrack Obama did in eight years,
averaging 80 per year. Many executive
orders were not controversial and were issued to get a regulation or practice
implemented immediately, but some were far reaching and were issued to bypass
Congress.
The basis for executive orders is Article
2, Section 1 of the Constitution states,
"The executive power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America." But clearly the founders did not intend the
POTUS to circumvent Congress and make law unilaterally. Three months after he was sworn in as POTUS,
President Washington sent instruction to his cabinet and officers in the
government asking for a report, “to
impress me with a full, precise and distinct general idea of the affairs of the
United States.” Washington’s
decree was in order because every CEO has the power to order his subordinates
to give him a report and accounting of what is happening in their area of
responsibility. Fast forward to modern
times and Presidents Clinton and Obama, in particular, have used executive
orders when they failed to achieve their objectives in Congress. Former Clinton
advisor Paul Begala said about executive orders: “Stroke of the pen. Law of the Land. Kinda cool.” President
Obama famously said he had a phone and a pen and that he would circumvent
Congress if he had to- and he did- when he instructed federal agencies to not
enforce federal immigration law.
Most conservatives view the ACA as an
intrusion into people’s lives and a major mistake in policy. It has cost American jobs and hurt small
business. Most agree it needs at best
some major tweaking and at worst, to be repealed. Those same conservatives despised the
arrogance of President Obama when he signed executive orders instructing
agencies to ignore the law. But they
applauded President Trump when he did virtually the same thing on Friday.
President Trump is a Washington outsider and has zero political
experience. That is exactly what America needs,
because career politicos have gotten us to where we are now, however the POTUS
is not the great sovereign ruler of the country, no matter what his political
ideology may be. America’s
system of government clearly places the most power in the legislative branch,
no matter how inept or incompetent, Congress may be. When a president, no matter his political
Party affiliation, decides they can ignore Congress and that laws passed by
Congress are not to be enforced, he is abusing his power and in effect bypassing
the people.
It is the job of Congress to pass
laws. The POTUS is not to decree laws or
to decree what laws are to be enforced.
If Trump really wants to ‘drain
the swamp,’ he should begin by following the Constitution to the letter and
not circumvent “the swamp.” The real draining of the swamp must be done by
the people. Trump can help by working
within the framework of the Constitution and forcing the swamp people to do
their job.
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