Weekly Opinion Editorial
Nullification
in Oklahoma ?
by Steve Fair
Nullification, aka interposition, is a legal theory that a
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State Rep. Mike Ritze, (R-Broken Arrow) plans to reintroduce a bill in the 2013 legislative session to “nullify” the individual mandate in the 2010 federal health care legislation in Oklahoma. “I disagree with the Supreme Court’s ruling and believe that state governments were intended to serve as a check on the federal government,” said Ritze. “The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, which is better known as ObamaCare, is an example of federal overreach and my legislation will authorize the state to resist it and ban the enforcement of it.”
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If passed, Ritze’s legislation would authorize the Oklahoma Attorney General to defend citizens who fail to purchase health insurance against the federal government and criminalizes the enforcement of the individual mandate.
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“My hope is that ObamaCare will be repealed, but I do not think that means we have to wait for the repeal to happen.
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Can states pick and choose which federal law to obey? Nullification
is based on a view that the States formed the Union
by a compact among the States. It says the
founders of the federal government intended to give the States the final
authority to determine the limits of the power of the federal government. Under
this theory, the states and not the federal courts are the ultimate
interpreters of the extent of the federal government's power. So if a state believes
a federal law shouldn’t apply in that state, they may nullify or reject federal
laws that the States believe are beyond the federal government's constitutional
powers.
Nullification is
not a new issue. In 1798, James Madison
and Thomas Jefferson in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions (1798) declared
the states had the right to nullify laws when the federal government
overstepped its limits. The resolutions
were not approved by any other state and the issue died. Nullification came back to the forefront in
the 1820s when one of the biggest advocates for nullification, Senator John Calhoun
was VP. A South
Carolina native, Calhoun argued that overreaching federal
tariffs-an idea of President Jackson- were not applicable to South Carolina . His policy conflicted with Old Hickory and he
was forced him to resign as Vice President- the first VP to do so. Jackson
said, “Nullification
means insurrection and war; and the other states have a right to put it down.”
Judge Andrew
Napolitano, of Fox News, says nullification is constitutional. "Nullification offers hope to those
who wish to tame the federal monster as the Framers intended — by using the
utterly lawful and historically accepted principle of nullification." Here is one YouTube video by the Judge on the subject- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9G-cQIMmVo4.
John Quincy Adams condemned nullification and said, “Democracy is self-government of the
community by the conjoint will of the majority of numbers. What communion –
what affinity can there be – between that principle and nullification?...Never
– never was amalgamation so preposterous and absurd as that of nullification
and democracy!”
In an article
written by David Barton of Wallbuilders, in 2010, Barton says, “Nullification is the hallmark of
selfishness and anarchy; and selfishness and anarchy, whether by citizens or
states, is not a cherished virtue. To the contrary, a characteristic of
America’s greatness has been an unwavering dedication not only to follow the
rule of law but also to expend as much time and energy necessary, no matter how
long it takes, to make needed changes through the constitutional process,
whether by the use of courts or through elections. While this is admittedly a
much slower process, there is never an end-around for doing what is right, nor
can right be secured by pursuing wrong.” You can read the entire article at http://www.wallbuilders.com/libissuesarticles.asp?id=46525.
Ronald Reagan said, “Government exists to
protect us from each other. Where government has gone beyond its limits is in
deciding to protect us from ourselves.” There is no doubt government
at all levels has gotten too big and far reaching. The nullification option may not be the
right way, but in some American’s minds, it is the only way.